©2003 Brigham Young University. All rights reserved.
In 1946, BYU made typescripts from the original Farrer diaries loaned for that purpose. BYU also made typescripts of a number of original letters. In 1989 the original diaries were donated to BYU by Denece Kelshaw in behalf of Elizabeth Coffman, Denece's mother. Mrs. Coffman had obtained the diaries from Ramona Farrer Cottom, who had originally loaned them to BYU in 1946.
This collection is open to the public.
It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.
Permission to publish material from the William Farrer Collection must be obtained from the Supervisor of Reference Services and/or the L. Tom Perry Special Collections Board of Curators.
William Farrer, son of Roger and Catherine Hadwin, was born on January 26, 1821, in Brigsteer, Westmoreland County, England. His mother died in May 1825, leaving William, his brother James and his father to survive her. In a short time his father remarried. His father was a miller, and William helped his father in the mill and on the farm. When eleven years of age, the family moved to a farm in North Lancashire where they remained four years and then removed to Brigsteer where he procured work on the farm of neighbors. In the spring of 1841, he returned to his father's home where he heard Mormon Elders, John Parkinson and William Speakman, preach for the first time. He was baptized into the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints the following summer. In 1842 he and his father's family emigrated to America, crossing the Atlantic in the ship "Emerald," under the leadership of Apostle Parley P. Pratt, who was presiding over the company of Saints. They landed in New Orleans in December of that same year and immediately took a steamer up the Mississippi River to St. Louis, but the river being frozen caused them to remain all winter. In May 1843, they landed in Nauvoo, Illinois, their destination.
Upon their arrival at Nauvoo, they were privileged to see the Prophet Joseph Smith, as General, reviewing the Nauvoo Legion. The Temple was under construction and William engaged himself at brickmaking and helped to quarry stone out of which the oxen for the Temple Baptismal Font were constructed. He helped to complete the building of the Temple.
In February 1846, William joined the with the Saints moving west. He was called to go with the Mormon Battalion, but instead, at the request of Joseph Horne, drove the team of President John Taylor across the plains, bringing with him President Taylor's family. They arrived in the Salt Lake Valley in 1847.
When gold was discovered in California, Joseph Horne fitted William
with supplies and provisions and William went to California, and in return for
the supplies, William was to pay Joseph Horne one-half of what he earned at the
mines. [The larger story is told in Eugene E. Campbell, "The Mormon
Gold-Mining Mission of 1849, "
While panning for gold on the Sacramento River in 1850 William was called by Apostle Charles C. Rich to serve a mission in the Sandwich Islands. He left San Francisco for Hawaii on November 22, 1850. He arrived in Hawaii on December 12, 1850.
Elder Farrer's first companion was Elder John Dixon. They took their message to the white people who rejected it. They then turned to the natives who were much more receptive to their preaching. While there, William helped George Q. Cannon translate the Book of Mormon into the Hawaiian language.
On July 28, 1854, after completing his mission, William sailed from Honolulu. Nine years had elapsed since he last saw his father and his family in Nauvoo. Soon after his return to Salt Lake City he moved to Provo, Utah, and established a home. Here he met his wife, Elizabeth Ann Kerry, and they married on January 2, 1856. They had eight children.
Three months after his marriage, he was again called to serve a mission to the Islands and had proceeded as far as San Francisco, when he was called back on account of the approach of Johnston's Army during the "Mormon War."
He was called to enlist in the Utah militia to help quell the Indian disturbances in and around Provo and surrounding towns. But, as before, was relieved of this duty when someone else (Robert Boardman) was substituted in his place.
William Farrer died in Provo on February 17, 1906 at the age of 85. (This essay is based on the Sketch written by Emma Farrer Thomas.)
This collection consists of seven volumes [eight "books," volume one has two books] of personal journals, which focus on William Farrer's Hawaiian Mission, 1850-1854. Volume one contains accounts of his work in the California gold fields just prior to his mission call. Volume seven [book 8] is entirely in the Hawaiian language.
Photocopies of the original diaries and photocopies of the typescripts are also in this collection. A detailed index to the diaries is included in the front of the typescripts [Box 2, fd. 1].
In addition, photocopies of the typescripts of the Hawaiian Mission letters have been placed in this collection. The location of the original letters is not known.
Histories of the LDS Hawaiian Mission, which include accounts of the activities of William Farrer, include:
An excellent bibliographic guide is:
BYU Archives has several other early LDS Hawaiian Missionary journals: